“BE Obliged to” & ”Be To” /“Must” & “Have to”

“BE Obliged to” & ”Be To”

“Be Obliged to” & “ Be To”

Have meaning : Diwajibkan/diharapkan dengan sangat.

Be            Is,Am,Are

He                                                          They                     

She                         is                              We                         Are         I                 Am

It                                                             You

 Ex:

The applicants   are obliged to     wear  formal cloths

                                Be obliged  to + V 1

The applicants are to   wear formal cloths

                                Be to +V1           

“Must”  & “Have to”

      ‘Must’ and ‘Have  to’ Menyatakan kewajiban/ keharusan.artinya” Harus”

      Pattern:

Must +V1 =have to+V1

Ex. I must go now =I have to go now

      Bentuk lampau dari “Must” adalah “Had To”

I had to stay at home Yesterday ( the word” had to” come from “Must”)

      Bentuk Negative Must (+ )        “Need not/not have to” (-) (Forbiden)

Ex: You must wear a uniform (+)

      You need not wear a uniform (-) / You don’t have to wear a uniform

Present /Must	Past/Had to
Ø  To be: IS,Am,Are Ø  Verb 1 + s/es Ø  Do + not … Ø  Does + not… Ø  Adv of time Present	Ø  To be : Was/were Ø  Verb 2 (Regular/Irregular) Ø  Did+not …. Ø  Adv of time Past